====== 2019 New Tower Computer ====== 2019-6-4: My (John Nash) current primary "working" machine, called J6, is a Sept 2011 tower, which has served me well and is still a useful and well-balanced computer for my needs. ==== Needs ==== * a lot of management of files, since I have a goodly collection of computer archives, having been involved with building and using computers since 1961, and I have managed to preserve many of the files, as well as materials from my academic career, my creative writing, folk dance, and personal and family history material. * some computation (i.e., scientific computing), as well as specialized text processing, which can be intensive but is NOT gaming; I also do some scripting as well as programming for math/stat. * much communication activity (web, email, video chat, ftp/ssh) * some investigation of other distros (even --horrors-- non-Linux) using VMs under VirtualBox * some photo, audio and video editing, but mainly of the snip-and-glue variety ==== Likes ==== I like a fairly big screen. At one time J6 had two monitors, a 24" HDMI and a 20" VGA, but I've found just the 24" is fine. Smaller screens (as on my laptops) are not as helpful for writing and programming. I use headphones for audio -- no fancy speakers. I also like a decent keyboard as I am a touch typist. However, it is useful to have a numeric pad. While I'm happy with a lot of pointing devices, I find a mouse easiest, and use my left hand for this, though I am right handed. This seems to avoid some wrist stress I had a decade ago when a friend suggested this simple change. (It also inhibits folk from using your computer!) ==== Current machine ==== J6 has the following very edited setup: * Motherboard GA-890GPA-UD3H * AMD Phenom(tm) II X6 1090T Processor * 16GiB System Memory (4*4Gib DIMM 1600 MHz (0.6 ns)) * display RS880 [Radeon HD 4290] * multimedia RS880 HDMI Audio [Radeon HD 4200 Series] * RTL8111/8168/8411 PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet Controller * 2 * 1TB WDC WD1002FAEX-0 in RAID (mirrored) -- used as data storage * 500GB ST3500630AS used for OS and home directory * 250GB ST3250820A used for holding VM images and similar material * BD-RE WH16NS40 optical drive (CD, DVD, BlueRay) ==== Considerations ==== These could each consume a lot of discussion. I am prepared to use them as topics in Linux Ottawa meetings and put a summary of the discussion here. * Reliability: I probably want reliability more than performance. * error-correcting memory? * RAID disks; If so, how? * From https://www.dslreports.com/forum/r32205892-ssd-raid-worth-it and similar posts, RAID is probably not good value. * New disks? Old ones likely close to possible failure. * UPS backup? If so, what size. * Backup strategies. I have a 2*1TB Synology Diskstation that I use, but likely could benefit from a more organized BU plan and scripts. * Performance vs. power consumption: * Choice of processor * Use of SSD for OS and related files * Size of memory * Power supply - Would like low power profile, esp when idle. * Human and usability factors * probably can use existing 24" monitor; switch old 20" to J6 * Likely will take BlueRay drive and put older DVD in J6. * easy access disk bays and connectors for USB * standardize on USB3 or do I need other connectors (SATA, FireWire, ??) * Current machine has no Bluetooth. Is it worth it? * Do I need wifi? I prefer wired networking. * Could keep current mouse and keyboard, but probably time to replace. * I have a plug-in USB webcam, which I leave unplugged except for times when video chatting. * Printers and scanners are external. * Value for money.